Tuesday, March 25, 2008

Learn Mandarin online - US trade deficit hits new record high

WORLD / America

US trade deficit hits new record high

(chinadaily.com.cn)
Updated: 2007-02-14 10:55

The US trade deficit set a record for a fifth straight year in 2006, with
the gap between what it sells abroad and what it imports rising to a
massive $763.6 billion, the US Commerce Department has reported.

Total exports of US goods and services jumped 12.8 percent last year to
an all-time high of $1.44 trillion. Imports, however, also set a record,
rising by 10.4 percent to an all-time high of $2.20 trillion.

The department said the US deficit with China rose 15.4 percent last year
to $232.5 billion, the largest imbalance ever recorded with a single
trading partner. China's official trade figure concerning the US, usually
much smaller, is not made public yet.

In addition to China, other countries that set record trade gaps with the
US last year were Japan, at $88.4 billion; and Mexico, at $64.1 billion.

There is good news coming in. Private economists in the US said the worst
may be over for the trade deficit, forecasting that the US trade gap will
actually decline in 2007 as lower oil prices slow the growth of imports
and a weaker dollar against major world currencies helps boost US exports.

And, the Bush administration has pledged to keep pursuing its free-trade
policies, though Democrats controlling Congress have demanded a change in
US trade policies.

US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and 13 other top House Democrats sent Bush
a letter saying the new trade figures underscored the urgency for a
course change on trade. "The consequences of these persistent and massive
trade deficits include not only failed businesses, displaced workers,
lower real wages and rising inequality, but also permanent devastation of
our communities," the letter said.

The Democrats urged Bush to pursue more cases against its trade partners
including a challenge before the World Trade Organization against
currency practices of China and Japan, reported the Associated Press.
Some in the US contend the yuan is undervalued by about 15-40 percent,
making Chinese goods cheaper and US products more expensive in China.
American automakers have alleged that Japan is unfairly manipulating the
value of the yen to boost sales of Japanese cars in the US.

Bush administration officials said the wider deficits were primarily a
factor of faster growth in the United States and warned against pursuing
policies that would erect protectionist trade barriers in this country,
the Associated Press has reported.

"Our focus is on growing our exports, growing our economy, reducing our
unemployment and keeping inflation in check," US Commerce Secretary
Carlos Gutierrez said .

And, US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson announced he was naming Alan
Holmer, a pharmaceutical company executive, to be his deputy in charge of
a new high-level strategic dialogue with China that he instituted last
December.

Paulson said the next meetings would be May 23-24 in Washington and that
he was in frequent contact with the head of the Chinese delegation,
Vice-Premier Wu Yi, in an effort to achieve results to lessen trade
tensions with Beijing.

Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody's Economy.com, predicted China will
let its currency rise in value by about 5 percent annually over the next
few years, but he cautioned the move will be not enough to stop the
US-China trade gap from rising.

Top World News 

� The Six-Party talks yield breakthrough

� Al-Qaida's No. 2 calls Bush an alcoholic

� Wave of bomb attacks kills 6 in Algeria

� Iran leader softens his tone on Iraq

� Gates to Putin: 'One Cold War is enough'

Today's Top News 

� Six-Party nuclear talks yield breakthrough

� 100,000 officials punished in 2006

� Parents pick lucky year for "piglets"

� Al-Qaida No. 2 calls Bush an alcoholic

� Graft prevention body to be set up

Most Commented/Read Stories in 48 Hours

Learn Chinese, Chinese School, Learning Materials, Mandarin audio lessons, Chinese writing lessons, Chinese vocabulary lists, About chinese characters, News in Chinese, Go to China, Travel to China, Study in China, Teach in China, Dictionaries, Learn Chinese Painting, Your name in Chinese, Chinese calligraphy, Chinese songs, Chinese proverbs, Chinese poetry, Chinese tattoo, Beijing 2008 Olympics, Mandarin Phrasebook, Chinese editor, Pinyin editor, China Travel, Travel to Beijing, Travel to Tibet

No comments: